The Mediterranean has been a key stage in the development of civilizations that have profoundly influenced world history. From the ancient Egyptian and Phoenician cultures to the splendor of the Greek and Roman empires, this sea has served as a vital corridor for trade and cultural exchange between Europe, Asia, and Africa.

The established maritime routes transformed the region into a center of innovation and diversity, where ideas, beliefs, and technologies intertwined. Cities like Alexandria and Carthage not only thrived as trade ports but also became centers of knowledge and learning.

Over time, the Mediterranean has witnessed numerous conflicts and conquests, but it has always maintained its essence as a meeting point between cultures, enriching its rich history and legacy.

The "Mediterranean diet" represents the culinary traditions of this region, where fresh ingredients and simple preparation methods are valued, with a strong emphasis on health and well-being.

In Spain, tapas and paella are emblematic, while Italy is distinguished by its pasta and generous use of olive oil.
Greece is characterized by its fish-based dishes, salads with feta cheese, and the famous moussaka.
Turkey stands out for its variety of spices, especially in dishes like kebab and mezze.
The use of fresh products, such as aromatic herbs and legumes, unifies this diet, promoting healthy and flavorful eating habits that have gained worldwide recognition.

On a Mediterranean cruise, you can discover iconic destinations that captivate every traveler:

- Istanbul, where the mix of cultures is reflected in its architecture and vibrant bazaar.
- Sardinia, with its turquoise waters and stunning natural landscapes.
- Florence, the cradle of the Renaissance, home to masterpieces like Michelangelo's David.
- Rome, where every corner tells a story, from the Colosseum to the Trevi Fountain.
- Naples, known for its authentic pizza and proximity to the impressive Vesuvius.
- Santorini, with its white houses and breathtaking views of the caldera.

The Mediterranean climate is characterized by warm, dry summers, perfect for enjoying beaches, and mild, wet winters, ideal for exploring historical cities. With rainfall concentrated in autumn and spring and moderate temperatures, it makes for an ideal year-round destination.

In Mediterranean countries, the main currencies include:

- Euro (EUR): Used in most eurozone countries, such as Spain, Italy, France, and Greece.
- Pound Sterling (GBP): Used in the United Kingdom.
- Dinar (TND): Currency of Tunisia.
- Dirham (AED): Used in Morocco.
- Turkish Lira (TRY): Used in Turkey.
- US Dollar (USD): Common in international transactions and in some tourist areas.

- Rome: In the Colosseum, gladiators not only fought; they also performed shows with exotic animals. This impressive amphitheater featured a sophisticated system of elevators and trapdoors that amazed spectators, creating an exciting and dramatic atmosphere.

- Barcelona: The Sagrada Familia, still under construction, has been funded solely by private donations. Antoni Gaudí dedicated more than 40 years to this project, and every architectural detail reflects his spiritual vision and connection to nature, making it a symbol of the city.

- Istanbul: The Basilica Cistern, hidden beneath the city, is a masterpiece of engineering. Built in the 6th century, its mystical atmosphere includes decorated columns and a famous Medusa head, adding a touch of mystery to its fascinating history.

- Mykonos: The island is famous for its resident "pelicans." Petros, the original pelican, became the mascot of Mykonos in the 1950s. Today, his descendants roam freely, delighting tourists and symbolizing island life.

- Florence: The dome of the Florence Cathedral, designed by Brunelleschi, was an architectural feat in the 15th century. With a diameter of 45 meters, it is the largest unsupported brick dome, and climbing to its top offers stunning views of the city.